Displacement-Correlated XFEM for Simulating Brittle Fracture

Floyd M. Chitalu, Qinghai Miao, Kartic Subr, Taku Komura We present a remeshing-free brittle fracture simulation method under the assumption of quasi-static linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). To achieve this, we devise two algorithms. First, we develop an approximate volumetric simulation, based on the extended Finite Element Method (XFEM), to initialize and propagate Lagrangian crack-fronts. […]

Mixing Yarns and Triangles in Cloth Simulation

Juan J. Casafranca, Gabriel Cirio, Alejandro Rodríguez, Eder Miguel, Miguel A. Otaduy This paper presents a method to combine triangle and yarn models in cloth simulation, and hence leverage their best features. The majority of a garment uses a triangle-based model, which reduces the overall computational and memory cost. Key areas of the garment use […]

Binary Ostensibly-Implicit Trees for Fast Collision Detection

Floyd M. Chitalu, Christophe Dubach, Taku Komura We present a simple, efficient and low-memory technique, targeting fast construction of bounding volume hierarchies (BVH) for broad-phase collision detection. To achieve this, we devise a novel representation of BVH trees in memory. We develop a mapping of the implicit index representation to compact memory locations, based on […]

A Practical Method for Animating Anisotropic Elastoplastic Materials

Camille Schreck, Chris Wojtan This paper introduces a simple method for simulating highly anisotropic elastoplastic material behaviors like the dissolution of fibrous phenomena (splintering wood, shredding bales of hay) and materials composed of large numbers of irregularly-shaped bodies (piles of twigs, pencils, or cards). We introduce a simple transformation of the anisotropic problem into an […]

Accelerated complex-step finite difference for expedient deformable simulation

Ran Luo, Weiwei Xu, Tianjia Shao, Hongyi Xu, Yin Yang In deformable simulation, an important computing task is to calculate the gradient and derivative of the strain energy function in order to infer the corresponding internal force and tangent stiffness matrix. The standard numerical routine is the finite difference method, which evaluates the target function […]

Video-Guided Real-to-Virtual Parameter Transfer for Viscous Fluids

Tetsuya Takahashi, Ming C. Lin In physically-based simulation, it is essential to choose appropriate material parameters to generate desirable simulation results. In many cases, however, choosing appropriate material parameters is very challenging, and often tedious trial-and-error parameter tuning steps are inevitable. In this paper, we propose a real-to-virtual parameter transfer framework that identifies material parameters […]

SoftCon: Simulation and Control of Soft-Bodied Animals with Biomimetic Actuators

We present a novel and general framework for the design and control of underwater soft-bodied animals. The whole body of an animal consisting of soft tissues is modeled by tetrahedral and triangular FEM meshes. The contraction of muscles embedded in the soft tissues actuates the body and limbs to move. We present a novel muscle […]

X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements

Christian Hafner, Christian Schumacher, Espen Knoop, Thomas Auzinger, Bernd Bickel, Moritz Bächer We propose a novel generic shape optimization method for CAD models based on the eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM). Our method works directly on the intersection between the model and a regular simulation grid, without the need to mesh or remesh, thus removing […]

Schur Complement-based Substructuring of Stiff Multibody Systems with Contact

Albert Peiret, Sheldon Andrews, József Kövecses, Paul G. Kry, Marek Teichmann Substructuring permits parallelization of physics simulation on multi-core CPUs. We present a new substructuring approach for solving stiff multibody systems containing both bilateral and unilateral constraints. Our approach is based on non-overlapping domain decomposition with the Schur complement method, which we extend to systems […]

Implicit Density Projection for Volume Conserving Liquids

Tassilo Kugelstadt, Andreas Longva, Nils Thuerey, Jan Bender We propose a novel implicit density projection approach for hybrid Eulerian/Lagrangian methods like FLIP and APIC to enforce volume conservation of incompressible liquids. Our approach is able to robustly recover from highly degenerate configurations and incorporates volume-conserving boundary handling. A problem of the standard divergence-free pressure solver […]